“A Psalm” by Thomas Merton

A friend asked me for my definition of hope, and I found myself talking about covenant. Hope is the love of neighbor and the world that keeps you going, despite all of the reasons for despair. During an interfaith panel that I sat on a student asked how the panelists different traditions maintained hope in the midst of political conflict, war, and climate change. I found myself talking about the eschaton. I said that Christians make a huge claim when we say that we know the end of the story. We believe that Christ will come again in great glory to judge the living and the dead. We believe that the story of humanity on this earth has a meaning that will be revealed at Christ’s coming. I also said that while I yearn to learn that meaning, I am afraid of the end of the world, and am in no hurry to get to the eschaton. I live in the tension of loving the world and grounding my hope in that love, while at the same time being reconciled to the notion that many things are beyond my control, and that the love of God will be made most plain at the end of all that we know.

Merton’s poem speaks directly to this tension. At the beginning of the poem, a psalm leads him into a revery of love:

New eyes awaken.
I send Love’s name into the world with wings
And songs grow up around me like a jungle.
Choirs of all creatures sing the tunes
Your Spirit played in Eden.

But it is a brief revery. Soon, in his imagination, the universe dies of excellence. All of that beauty, all of the singing of zebras and antelopes and birds of paradise lead these creatures, and Merton, into communion with God. As if, for him, it is the very love of the world that leads us beyond it.

The stanzas that follow describe the eschaton:

Sun, moon and stars
Fall from their heavenly towers.
Joys walk no longer down the blue world’s shore.

Though fires loiter, lights still fly on the air of the gulf,
All fear another wind, another thunder:
Then one more voice
Snuffs all their flares in one gust.

This is not a reassuring vision of the parousia. Not a painting of a renaissance Christ descending on a cloud. The destruction is real, the abandonment of joy is real, the fear is real, and the end is real. But the poet makes a claim for continued existence:

And I go forth with no more wine and no more stars
And no more buds and no more Eden
And no more animals and no more sea:

While God sings by himself in acres of night
And walls fall down, that guarded Paradise.

That “I” is important. Wine-less, starless, exiled from growing things and gardens, from animals and oceans, the person persists. If it is an “I”, a person, who falls into a trance at the beginning of the poem, it is that same person who enters paradise through fallen walls. The person who loves is the person who will be judged worthy of eternity.

Is that the way out of the tension that I feel? To go further into love of neighbor, of family, of the world as a whole, and trust that such love will be what remains of me at the ending? Is hope the covenant that draws us into heaven? Merton attests that it is. I try to love that vision enough that I can believe it, and set my fear aside.

Here is the poem in its entirety:

A Psalm

by Thomas Merton

When psalms surprise me with their music
And antiphons turn to rum
The Spirit sings: the bottom drops out of my soul.

And from the center of my cellar, Love, louder than thunder
Opens a heaven of naked air.

New eyes awaken.
I send Love's name into the world with wings
And songs grow up around me like a jungle.
Choirs of all creatures sing the tunes
Your Spirit played in Eden.
Zebras and antelopes and birds of paradise
Shine on the face of the abyss
And I am drunk with the great wilderness
Of the sixth day in Genesis.

But sound is never half so fair
As when that music turns to air
And the universe dies of excellence.

Sun, moon and stars
Fall from their heavenly towers.
Joys walk no longer down the blue world's shore.

Though fires loiter, lights still fly on the air of the gulf,
All fear another wind, another thunder:
Then one more voice
Snuffs all their flares in one gust.

And I go forth with no more wine and no more stars
And no more buds and no more Eden
And no more animals and no more sea:

While God sings by himself in acres of night
And walls fall down, that guarded Paradise.

A CREED IN SANTA CRUZ

Published in Foreshadow Magazine on July 7, 2025: https://www.foreshadowmagazine.com/magazine/a-creed-in-santa-cruz.

Illumination

A year after my mother’s death, we went to visit my brothers in Santa Cruz during the week after Christmas. Ohio was cold and snowy, and California was vibrant with life. Little pools of water along the shore line were rich with creatures and color. We went whale watching. We hiked along the bluffs. We looked down at seals who were resting under the piers.

On Sunday, I went alone to church in a little seaside chapel. It was the church of my tradition, with an Episcopal eye for beauty in the arrangement of the sanctuary, and an Episcopal ear for beauty in the words of the prayer book. When we stood for the Creed, I found myself saying it for the first time in a year. And I had a sense that the strangers in that little room had held it for me, that they had been waiting for the moment when they could give it back to me.

I have long-held suspicions about community. I have been hurt by community, rejected by it, required to prove myself within it. There have been times when I’ve disliked and avoided it. But on that Sunday morning, I understood part of its power. It was able to hold my beliefs, even when I could not, and return them to me when I was ready.

Sometimes A Radiant World

Published in Foreshadow Magazine, July 8, 2025: https://www.foreshadowmagazine.com/magazine/sometimes-a-radiant-world

Illumination

If we are Christ’s body, we must accept all of the aches and pains, the sleepiness, the sloth, the injury, the activity that is part of any form of embodiment. Just as we do not yet live within our resurrected bodies, the embodied community is not free of the effects of living in this world. We do not live in radiance, but love can, occasionally, make us feel as if we do. Whispers of resurrection sound through our lives. Sunlight, glinting off of some moment, envelopes us in the face of Christ.
To love is to notice. To live in a loving community is to be aware of foibles and failures, and also to note small graces and beauty. We hear each other’s histories, capture small facts. Moments of our friends’ lives that we weren’t present for live within our memories. We know each other through stories, but also through the idiosyncratic gesture of a hand, the twitch of a mouth, the carefulness of a step. So much remains unknown. So much about even the people we love best remains a mystery. So much about ourselves.

We are both in the mosaic, one of its tesserae, and outside of it, observing it, studying every piece of glass. It is fragile, but set in mortar, hard to shatter, ready to last for centuries, if history allows it to. The body of Christ that we inhabit is even more durable. Not permanent, as nothing in this world is permanent, but, because its Christ’s body, ordained to last forever.

To You Be Your Way, and To Me Mine

A few weeks ago, I received a Chick tract in the mail. It was delivered to my home in a handwritten envelope with no return address. The little booklet inside contained a smug, homophobic comic in which Jesus was portrayed as offering love through the medium of hate. One of my colleagues at St. Stephen’s also received one of these tracts, and he said that he had at first recycled it, then decided that recycling was too good for it and put it in the garbage. I kept the one that was sent to me so that I could report it to the post office if this harassment continued.

On the following Sunday, a man approached me as I was returning from my weekly donut run between services. “You’re not going to like this,” he said. I’d been curious about this man, who is a gifted musician and had taken to playing the piano in the sanctuary on Sunday mornings, but never stayed for the services. This behavior wasn’t that unusual, as many people have been harmed by the church, and are negotiating their involvement in the light of that past harm. I had supposed that this man might, at some moment, decide that a church service was a safe place for him.
Then he handed me a handwritten note that he intended to send to our new bishop. The note attacked queerness and LGBTQiA+ people using all of the same tired tropes that I’ve heard throughout my career, and that had been present in the Chick tract. It included a demand that we take down the Pride banner from in front of our sanctuary. I read it and said, “You’re right, I don’t like it.” But I tried to engage my curiosity rather than my offense and asked, “Why did you feel the need to write it?”

“That banner doesn’t represent me,” he said.

“Well,” I told him, “it represents the people here.” I offered him a donut and invited him to stay for the service. He took the donut and left.

A week later, he sent a photo of the note to the bishop and to our parish office. I’ve been keeping a careful eye on our Pride banner, especially as there are increased reports of banners being torn down around the Columbus metropolitan area. In addition to the Chick tract and to this man’s note, the church has received a voicemail denouncing our LGBTQiA+ affirming ethic, and so we are necessarily on guard against harassment and vandalism.

I haven’t been able to stop thinking about the man’s comment that the Pride banner doesn’t represent him. We are an inclusive church, and so it rankles when the bounds of our inclusivity are tested. I think I was right to invite him to stay for the service. But if he had stood up in the midst of the service and started shouting out his views, I would have had to counter him, and to enforce the boundaries that keep queer people safe. Still, Paul’s words in First Corinthians echo in my mind: “The eye cannot say to the hand, ‘I don’t need you!’ And the head cannot say to the feet, ‘I don’t need you!’” As do the words of Jesus in Matthew’s Gospel: “But I say to you that if you are angry with a brother or sister, you will be liable to judgment; and if you insult a brother or sister, you will be liable to the council; and if you say, ‘You fool,’ you will be liable to the hell of fire.”

I have been wrestling with the question of how I can believe so deeply in love and interconnectedness, and still want nothing to do with the attitudes that this man, and the others who have been harassing us, have articulated. We can say that “all people are welcome here but all behaviors are not,” and sometimes we have to say it, but it feels perilously close to “hate the sin and love the sinner.” In some churches, a queer person might be told that their presence is welcome but that their expression of queerness is not.

On Tuesday night, I attended the Interfaith Pride Service at Stonewall Columbus 1 with all of these thoughts rolling around in my mind. It was a beautiful service. The music was good, the speakers were funny and vulnerable and wholly themselves, the prayers and scripture passages from the different faiths were powerful. And two of the speakers really helped me come to a new understanding. Mounir Lynch, reflecting on identity and pride in Islam, quoted the Quran: “To you be your way, and to me mine.” For Mounir, this indicates that we can be responsible for the things we are responsible for, without needing the approval of those who have chosen other areas of responsibility and work. Reflecting on this, I came again to the realization that a church doesn’t have to be all things to all people. Our work at St. Stephen’s is to embrace and participate in theologies and spiritualities of liberation. It’s not like there aren’t plenty of other churches that understand their work differently. But Christianity has a complex history of orthodoxy, of really wishing that everyone would just think and act the same. I know that this wish is a legacy of Christendom, but it is deeply ingrained. To truly think in terms of a diverse, multifaceted, multi-vocal and multifocal body of Christ is challenging when you’ve been brought up in a tradition that has been so invested in being systemized, hierarchical, and controlling. And yet it’s so freeing to realize that I don’t actually have to engage with the arguments of others. I can simply say, “to you be your way, and to me mine.”

The other helpful piece of wisdom came from Glenn Ge Jie Gustafson, a Zen priest. Glenn told us that “we can acknowledge our interconnection and choose not to interact with those who would disparage or attack us.” This is so simple and so true, and yet I find it very easy to forget. When I breathe or drink I partake in air and water that has passed through other people’s bodies, and is indifferent to their political beliefs. I can catch a cold from a bigot and receive a blood transfusion from a racist. I do not demand to know the politics of those who cook in restaurants or stock grocery shelves. I am connected with all of these people through myriad systems, and I am grateful for the things they provide to me, as I hope they are grateful for the things I provide. That doesn’t mean I have to be friendly and accepting, let alone lovingly attentive, if they decide to spew hate.

All this has led me to reexamine one of my central, faith-based ideals. I have spent my life hoping for the Kin-dom of God, and trying to act in ways that will help bring it about. I have imagined it in terms taken from Isaiah: “The wolf will live with the lamb, the leopard will lie down with the goat, the calf and the lion and the yearling together; and a little child will lead them.” Or through the parables of Jesus, as a mustard tree that all the birds can nest in. Yet there has been a subtext to my dreaming. Without realizing it, I have imagined the Kin-dom as a place where the wolf, lamb, leopard, and goat all agree with each other, where the birds are all singing the same song. Queer theology is teaching me many things, among them the flaw in this way of thinking. Perhaps in the Kin-dom the wolf is still a wolf and the lamb is still a lamb, and they treat each other with a kind of Ignatian indifference, not threatening each other with violence but also saying to each other “to you be your way, and to me mine.”

Of course, as my friend Ben points out, the wolf neither hates nor is motivated by hate when it eats kills and eats the lamb. In this world, I feel that I must stand up to hate as a person of conscience. When I’ve done so in the past, it’s been with a sense of grief, and perhaps that grief is appropriate. Why can’t we all just get along? Why must I feel anger, however justified, when I really want to love and live in a love-world? These questions still rankle, and are, perhaps, unresolvable. Yet I find hope in realizing that I can creatively choose my moments of engagement or non-engagement, and that I am not responsible for everyone’s sense of belonging.

  1. Co-created and co-sponsored by LOVEBoldly. ↩︎

A Visit to Berkeley Divinity School

Published on Substack October 30, 2023

The plane descended and I looked out over low mountains, the tree canopy bright with autumn and the rivers and lakes disclosing themselves to my vantage point in a way that seemed almost intimate, as their shapes can’t be fully perceived from a shore or bank. I was traveling to New Haven to visit two seminarians, people I’ve known for only three years but who feel like old and important friends. I’m too foolish and wrongheaded to make a good mentor, but I couldn’t help thinking about what I could disclose to them from my experience, and planned on offering helpful reminiscences of my own time in seminary. I hoped for a jolly time, a break from the stresses of day to day parish ministry, yet as my plane descended into Hartford’s airport, I thought about how stressful seminary had been, and realized that this was probably a false hope. Now that I’m twenty years distant from it, I can see the good things that emerged from the fog of confusion and distress that surrounded me as a seminarian. But I was unprepared for the way that I would be dunked back into it, and find that, even after all these years, the worries and stressors of seminary are still with me.

What makes seminary so hard? Part of the hardship comes from the bare fact of judgment. Most of us worry that we’re being judged by others as we go about our day to day lives. Most of us are wrong about that. Other people are too wound up in their own concerns to even think to judge us, let alone take any time to do so in an intense and devastating way. But in seminary, one is being judged. It’s built into the curriculum. Professors and administrators have to send letters back to seminarians’ sending diocese, assessing their fitness for ministry. And since many seminarians live in community with professors and deans (at Berkeley Divinity School they even share the same house) that patient assessment occurs not only in class but at dinner, in chapel, even when you’re walking the dog or buying groceries for the house. Receiving grades for class work becomes a relief, because it is, at least, a very clearly delineated form of judgement. The other forms remain ephemeral, but they’re always present.

Add the rigors of formation to this accurate sense of being judged. A lot of this formation is internal. Seminarians are leaving their old lives behind to become something new. I am not a person who believes that ordination entails an ontological change. We do not step into a different mode of being when we are ordained. But we do step into a role that requires a great deal of us, that shapes and affects our thinking and personalities much more than being a bank teller, for instance, does. We are to model Christ’s love to the world, to be the bearers of a great and hard idealism. All Christians are, of course, but most Christians don’t get up in front of a crowd once a week to talk about it, or situate their work lives in places where their faith is always on display. 

To become something new, something old needs to be surrendered. In classic Christian terms, something has to die for resurrection to occur. Seminarians are engaged in a constant parsing of the parts of them that need to die, and in a constant hope that resurrection will occur. Only resurrection never looks like we think it should. To the caterpillar, a butterfly is a ghost. Or at least alien, a different species altogether. So allowing things to die requires the surrender of control. It’s not success orientated in any way that makes sense, since you can’t name what success will look like, and can’t devise any clever scheme for achieving it. All you can do is look at yourself and say “here are the dying parts. Do I have the courage to let them die?”

Berkeley Divinity School is a very different place than Seabury-Western, the now defunct seminary that I attended. At Berkeley, I sat in on an amazing class, the kind of class I only dreamed about when I was a seminarian. It was a privilege to be there, and I think that most seminarians also carry that sense of privilege, no matter which seminary they attend. Not ‘privilege’ in the sense that they think they deserve their good luck. Rather, a recognition that most Christians don’t get to dedicate three years to the study of their faith, in the company of some of the finest scholars in the world. A priest is an odd creature. We are not better than other Christians. But we know more, at least intellectually. It is our role and our privilege to bring back the fruits of our study to the parish, to tell people about all of the things that we have learned. Seminarians who are being formed to do this have to ask “how will I tell other Christians about what I’m learning, how will I translate the language of the academy into the language of the preacher?” If that is the question, then missing a class or doing badly on an exam can be felt to have outsized ramifications. One wants to make the most of one’s education. One is also exhausted by the internal work that runs alongside the academic work but that the academy allots no time for. But if you miss something it might end up in you making a mistake when it really matters, once you’re out of seminary and people are looking to you for leadership.

Somehow, in the end, this intense and flawed process actually works. We manage to form good priests and ministers. As my visit progressed, I found myself wanting to remind my friends that the parish is not a seminary. Parishes can be weird, but they will never approach the extravagent weirdness of a divinity school. Priests are looked at and judged, but not by people whose job it is to judge them. Mostly we’re regarded with the hazy generosity of busy people. We continue to go through processes of death and rebirth, but those processes tend to elongate, and we go into and emerge from the tomb mostly when some huge life event leads us to, not on a monthly basis. And we can study at our own pace. I believe that continued study is one the basic components of the priestly life. But if I only half read a book before I preach on some point that it makes, few people will care or call me on it.

Perhaps it’s best to end with a prayer for seminarians. Here is my offering

Jesus Christ, creator of the universe, fill our minds with your thoughts and our hearts with your compassion. Be with our seminarians, as you are with all of your disciples, patient and attentive, modeling rest and graceful friendship. Help them to know that they are not alone as they carry their crosses, but part of a vast procession of those who have walked through the ages, answering your call and bearing your burden. Lead them to the tomb and into resurrection, from the room of fear into the wonder of the ascension. In your name we pray. Amen.